Hurricane
Katrina was among the costliest and deadliest hurricanes in the history
of the United States. It was the sixth-strongest Atlantic hurricane on
record and was the third-strongest U.S. hurricane ever recorded to have
made landfall . Hurricane Katrina developed in late August during the
2005 Atlantic hurricane season and annihilated a majority of the north-central
Gulf Coast of the United States. The media concentrated their coverage
on the devastation of New Orleans, as the levees that separated Lake
Pontchartrain and Lake Borgne were breached by the surge; they flooded
80% of the city and many areas of neighboring parishes. While the media
focused on New Orleans, Hurricane Katrina made its final landfall in
Mississippi, with the eye wall passing over the cities of Bay St. Louis
and Waveland as a powerful Category 3 with sustained winds of 120 mph.
Katrina’s powerful
right-front quadrant passed over the Mississippi Coast causing a powerful
27 foot storm surge that went 6 miles inland in most areas and up to 12
miles inland along bays and rivers. Due to Katrina’s sheer size,
devastation occurred over 100 miles from the center of the storm.
Katrina is estimated to be responsible for $81.2 billion (2005 US dollars)
in damages, making it the costliest hurricane in U.S. history. The storm
killed at least 1,836 people, making it the deadliest U.S. hurricane since
the 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane. In Mississippi, at least 238 people were left
dead, 67 missing, and billions of dollars in damages.
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